Total Knee Replacement Rehabilitation

After a total knee replacement, physiotherapy is essential for helping you regain movement, strength, and confidence in your new knee. A structured rehab plan ensures the best long-term outcome and helps you return to walking, daily activities, and the lifestyle you enjoy.

Rehab Is Not a Sprint — It’s a Marathon

Recovery takes time, and the first 6 weeks are the hardest. It’s normal to experience stiffness, swelling, frustration, and slow progress early on. Some people even feel they regret having the surgery in those early weeks — this is completely normal.

The good news: rehab is simple, and the basics done consistently make the biggest difference.

Early rehab focuses on:

  • Knee range of motion — getting the knee fully straight (extension) and gradually

  • increasing bend (flexion)

  • Walking — rebuilding a normal, confident walking pattern

  • Managing swelling and discomfort

A great home tool: a small skateboard under your foot is one of the best ways to improve knee bend, allowing smooth, controlled flexion practice.

Rehab Doesn’t Need to Be Complicated

The most effective programs are simple and consistent.

We focus on:

  • Active and passive range of motion — gently working the knee to straighten and bend as much as possible

  • Graduated walking — slowly increasing distance and confidence

  • Functional strengthening — progressing to step-ups and sit-to-stand squats from a chair

These exercises directly support everyday activities and are easy for most patients to do at home.

Reassurance Is Part of the Process

Recovery rarely goes perfectly. There will be good days and harder days. Your physiotherapist is there to guide you, reassure you, and help you stay on track,

especially when progress feels slow or discouraging. By sticking with the simple fundamentals, the end result is absolutely worth it.

Manual Therapy Matters

Hands-on treatment is often the missing piece in many rehab programs. At our clinic, we also provide manual mobilisation of the knee into extension and flexion

(as tolerated) to:

  • Reduce stiffness

  • Improve joint glide

  • Speed up gains in range of motion

  • Enhance the effectiveness of your exercises

Not all physiotherapists routinely include this, but it can make a meaningful difference in early progress.

Early Rehabilitation (Weeks 1–4)

This stage focuses on:

  • Improving knee straightening and bending

  • Activating the quadriceps

  • Reducing swelling (ice, elevation, compression)

  • Safe walking with supports

  • Building confidence with stairs and daily tasks

Motion first, strength later is the key message.

Strength & Movement Phase (Weeks 4–12)

Progressions include:

  • Strengthening the quads, hamstrings, and glutes

  • Balance and stability exercises

  • Increasing walking distance

  • Functional movements such as step-ups and chair squats

Return to Full Activity (3–6 Months)

Rehab shifts toward your personal goals: work, gardening, golf, swimming, or general fitness.

This stage includes:

  • Higher-level strengthening

  • Gait retraining

  • Lifestyle or sport-specific exercises

Why Physiotherapy Matters

Good movement, hands-on treatment, simple exercises, and steady progress help you get the best result from your new knee. With the right support, the journey is worth every step.

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